Usage of aspirin and aspirin like anticoagulant drugs, anti-inflammatory drugs, nutritional supports like gingko biloba, ginseng, vitamin E and green tea must be discontinued one week before the surgery. Information about all medical problems like hypertension, diabetes, gastric illnesses (gastritis, reflux, ulcer) thyroidal function disorders (previous thyroid surgery, hypo/hyperthyroidism), regularly used drugs, allergies, being Hepatitis B, C or HIV carrier must be
shared. Individuals who will have general anesthesia and sedation must stop eating and drinking anything at least 6-8 hours before the time of surgery. Regularly used drugs can be taken with a very small amount of water within the knowledge of doctor. Individuals who will have local anesthesia can have a light and small meal, 3-4 hours before the operation. If there aren't any medical problems, one day before the surgery or on the day of surgery, routine blood analysis and if necessary radiological analysis are done. Preparations for surgery are done under supervision of anesthetists. Usage of cigarettes increases complication rate because of its negative effects on tissue oxygenation and blood flow. Smokers must quit smoking at least 2 weeks before the surgery and shouldn't smoke for 2-3 weeks after.
Copyright/Main Edition 2012 Limited Revision 2022 Prof. Dr. BURCAK TUMERDEM ULUG
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